Managing Risk

Author: Cassandra San

Risk management is an essential element to any financial plan. Identifying risks and how to address them is important whether you are a millionaire or just starting out financially.

In a financial plan, the importance of having a budget and seeing where your money is going is crucial. Developing an emergency fund that is available if unexpected event occurs such as temporary lay-off or roof repair, is also a key component. However, the risk management component of planning is often overlooked. This component of a financial plan accounts for events that can happen that are out of our control.
These three events are:

  • Injury (Disability)
  • Sickness (Disability/Critical Illness)
  • Premature Death (Life)

Although it is not the most glamorous topic, if not addressed properly, it can have a significant impact. Specifically, when looking at risk management through insurance planning, you are planning to meet your needs as well as those who are dependent on you.

Disability Insurance:

Although a disability claim has the highest chance of occurring, disability insurance is one of the most under-utilized solutions in planning.  Most people rely on their group benefits to provide this coverage; however, it is important to confirm that disability it is part of your benefits coverage, and what you are entitled to in the event of a claim. Many individuals (eg. contractors, small business owners) do not have the benefit of a group plan to cover this risk. It is important to properly assess your risk in this area, and review options to complement your group benefits disability coverage if necessary, or secure the right individual plan if no coverage is currently in place.

Critical Illness Insurance:

Nowadays it is rare to not know someone who has suffered from a severe illness. Should an event arise where additional cash flow is needed due to a critical illness, the most common place people go is to their long-term savings, often their RRSP. In this case, not only would you have to pay tax on withdrawing this money, it would also hinder your retirement plan in a way you may not be able to recoup.  A critical illness insurance policy can effectively mitigate this risk. The influx of tax-free money will help deal with unexpected costs like medical expenses, while dealing with on-going bills and expenses.

Life Insurance:

The risk of premature death is probably the most common event for people to address with insurance. Life events such as a taking on a mortgage, getting married, or starting a family trigger this type of risk and need for planning. Debt management and on-going family and individual needs should be accounted for in assessing your life insurance need. More comprehensive estate planning opportunities can emerge as life advances.

In risk management planning, the main focus should be how much coverage would be needed to handle each unique situation. Once that is determined, then you can look at the best insurance solutions to suit your planning needs and budget.

Connect Wealth is an independent financial planning firm that offers holistic advice to clients based on their current goals and future aspirations. We use well-established workflows and cutting edge technology to maximize planning efficiencies while simplifying the process for clients. Learn how you can maximize your financial opportunities at www.connectwealth.ca

singer olfert financial group

De-Bunking Your Budgeting Barriers. If you don’t have a million dollars in your account right now, it is likely that you hate budgeting. It’s even more likely that you’re annoyed, even enraged, the moment the topic arises.  It’s an interesting phenomenon, we all want to be financially successful, yet this first step is often the […]

canada 2018 budget

The income sprinkling rules outlined in July 2017 held strong and the rules pertaining to passive investment income weren’t as harsh as predicted. Specifically, Budget 2018 has implemented two simple measures as it pertains to passive investment income:

  1. Limiting Access to Small Business Tax Rate

Budget 2018 proposed to provide for an alternative reduction to the small business tax rate where a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation (CCPC) and its associated corporations have investment income in the year exceeding $50,000. The amount of the reduction is $5 for every $1 of investment income exceeding $50,000. In effect, the small business tax rate reduction disappears if passive income in a related business exceeds $150,000 in a fiscal year.

  1. Refundable Taxes on Investment Income

Currently, private corporations are entitled to claim a tax refund equal to $38.33 for every $100 of taxable dividend Where the corporation has a combination of regular business income (taxed at the regular business rate which does not include a refundable tax element) and investment income (taxed at the corporate investment rate which includes a refundable tax component), planning was commonly implemented to have the business income distributed by way of eligible dividend (taxed at a lower rate) while still being able to claim the tax refund.Budget 2018 proposes to modify the refundable tax regime to eliminate this planning and ensure that, in general, the private corporation is entitled to a dividend refund only when non-eligible dividends are paid.

There are ways to reduce the impact the business tax changes outlined within Budget 2018 through other financial strategies. These strategies may include Individual Pension Plans, Cash Value Insurance, as well as the strategic use of prescribed loans. We highly recommend contacting your financial advisor to determine which of these strategies will best suit your financial situation.

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If you have any questions on this taxes, or the different kind of impact it could have on you, please, do not hesitate to contact us!

Connect Wealth is an independent financial planning firm that offers holistic advice to clients based on their current goals and future aspirations. We use well-established workflows and cutting edge technology to maximize financial efficiencies while simplifying the process for clients. Learn how you can maximize your financial opportunities at connectwealthp.wpengine.com